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Water uptake by roots
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ROOT AND SUBSTRATE DURING DRYING
Changes in root contact with the substrate
Two illustrative cross-sections. When well hydrated, the root is in contact with the substrate. After contraction, an air gap may form between its surface and the substrate.
Contact with moist substrate
After root contraction
Root
Root
Air gap
Water reaches the surface
The gap changes resistance to flow
Illustrative geometry and proportions
A qualitative model based on
Nobel and Cui (1992)
. The gap may limit water loss to dry substrate.
[Nobel and Cui 1992]
[Dubrovsky et al. 1998]
[Dubrovsky and North 2002]
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