CACTIBOTANY AND CULTIVATION
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Source data

Astrophytum in numbers

17 datasets retaining the sample, conditions and source.

Mean site elevation describes the dataset analysed. Germination depends on material and experimental conditions. Laboratory test temperatures are not cultivation recommendations.

Values, sample sizes and scope of interpretation
Material studied and parameterResultSample and conditionsSignificanceSource
Astrophytum asteriasMean site elevation556.5 ± 98.1 m above sea level · mean ± SE36 records
Records after data cleaning in the 2016 study.
Mean and standard error. Do not interpret as the range's minimum or maximum elevation.[Carrillo-Angeles et al. 2016]
Astrophytum capricorneMean site elevation1,164.1 ± 36.8 m above sea level · mean ± SE61 records
Records after data cleaning in the 2016 study.
Mean and standard error. Do not interpret as the range's minimum or maximum elevation.[Carrillo-Angeles et al. 2016]
Astrophytum myriostigmaMean site elevation1,354.7 ± 22.7 m above sea level · mean ± SE119 records
Records after data cleaning in the 2016 study.
Mean and standard error. Do not interpret as the range's minimum or maximum elevation.[Carrillo-Angeles et al. 2016]
Astrophytum ornatumMean site elevation1,498.7 ± 49.9 m above sea level · mean ± SE56 records
Records after data cleaning in the 2016 study.
Mean and standard error. Do not interpret as the range's minimum or maximum elevation.[Carrillo-Angeles et al. 2016]
Four Astrophytum speciesClimate projection periodsReference period 1950–2000. The 2020 period covers 2010–2039, and the 2050 period covers 2040–2069. Scenarios A1B and A2.Four species
HadCM3 model and MaxEnt 3.3.3 in the 2016 publication.
Historical projections, not measured population losses or a new 2026 forecast.[Carrillo-Angeles et al. 2016]
A. myriostigma · A. ornatumVapour uptake through the stem surfaceAbout 10 times greater vapour uptake through hairy surfaces. Vapour 40–41°C, liquid 29–31.5°C.Surfaces with and without hairs
Trials with labelled water, sealed roots and a saturated atmosphere.
Result dependent on laboratory conditions, without determining a field dew balance.[Lux and Kopunec 1992]
A. capricorneSeed buoyancy after 30 days40% of seeds with the layer of funicular remains intact, 70% after its removal.5 replicates of 10 seeds per treatment
Material from 35 mother plants of the species.
This is not a test of adult root tolerance of flooding.[Sánchez-Salas et al. 2012]
A. ornatumSeed buoyancy after 30 days90% of seeds with the layer of funicular remains intact, 100% after its removal.5 replicates of 10 seeds per treatment
Material from 35 mother plants of the species.
The difference between treatments had p=0.055. It is not significant at a 0.05 threshold.[Sánchez-Salas et al. 2012]
A. ornatumGerminationBelow 30% in all treatments. Under submergence or a water layer, below 5%.5 replicates of 20 seeds per treatment
Conditions of the 2012 experiment.
It does not determine the species' maximum attainable germination capacity.[Sánchez-Salas et al. 2012]
A. myriostigma subsp. quadricostatumNumber of ribs4 ribs in 25% · 5 ribs in 75%Jaumave, 28 plants
Field sample in the 2019 paper.
Rib proportions alone do not diagnose provenance of horticultural plants.[Montanucci and Kleszewski 2019]
A. myriostigma subsp. quadricostatumNumber of ribs4 ribs in 6.2% · 5 ribs in 83% · 6 ribs in 7.7% · 7 ribs in 3.1%San Antonio, 65 plants
Field sample in the 2019 paper.
Rib proportions alone do not diagnose provenance of horticultural plants.[Montanucci and Kleszewski 2019]
A. myriostigma subsp. quadricostatumNumber of ribs4 ribs in 24% · 5 ribs in 40% · 6 ribs in 20% · 7 ribs in 16%Los Ébanos, 25 plants
Field sample in the 2019 paper.
Rib proportions alone do not diagnose provenance of horticultural plants.[Montanucci and Kleszewski 2019]
A. coahuilenseNumber of ribs5 ribs in 222 plants, 6 ribs in 4226 plants
Material described in the 2024 paper.
The result refers to the material described.[Montanucci 2024]
A. coahuilenseColoured flower throatColoured throat in 23 z 26 plants26 plants
Material described in the 2024 paper.
Exceptions with entirely yellow flowers exist.[Montanucci 2024]
A. coahuilenseSite exposure79.8% open sites and 20.2% partly sheltered114 plants
Field sample in the 2024 paper.
It is not an instruction for maximum sunlight for every potted plant.[Montanucci 2024]
A. capricorne · A. coahuilense · A. myriostigmaMorphological analysis sample15 traits. A. capricorne 22, A. coahuilense 26, A. myriostigma in the narrow sense 4, tulense 29.Groups as treated by the paper's authors
Multivariate analysis from 2024.
Unequal group sizes. Tulense in the paper's authors' treatment.[Montanucci 2024]
AstrophytumHistorical substrate recipeLoamy sand 10%, basalt gravel 30%, pumice 30%, crushed brick 30%Grower report
H. Wery's recipe cited by the author in A07.
Basis of percentages, particle sizes and properties of the particular crushed brick are undetermined. Do not automatically convert to litres.[Szychowski b.d.c]

Study methods, results and interpretation